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1 logical positivism
(logical empiricism)منطق عملي ، فلسفه عملي -
2 Logical Positivism
There have been many opponents of metaphysics from the Greek sceptics to the empiricists of the nineteenth century. Criticisms of very diverse kinds have been set forth. Many have declared that the doctrine of metaphysics is false, since it contradicts our empirical knowledge. Others have believed it to be uncertain, on the ground that its problems transcend the limits of human knowledge. Many anti-metaphysicians have declared that occupation with metaphysical questions is sterile. Whether or not these questions can be answered, it is at any rate unnecessary to worry about them; let us devote ourselves entirely to the practical tasks which confront active men every day of their lives!The development of modern logic has made it possible to give a new and sharper answer to the question of the validity and justification of metaphysics. The researchers of applied logic or the theory of knowledge, which aim at clarifying the cognitive content of scientific statements and thereby the meanings of the terms that occur in the statements, by means of logical analysis, lead to a positive and to a negative result. The positive result is worked out in the domain of empirical science; the various concepts of the various branches of science are clarified; their formal, logical and epistemological connections are made explicit.In the domain of metaphysics, including all philosophy of value and normative theory, logical analysis yields the negative result that the al leged statements in this domain are entirely meaningless. Therewith a radical elimination of metaphysics is attained, which was not yet possible from the earlier anti-metaphysical standpoints. (Carnap, 1959, p. 60)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Logical Positivism
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loogiline positivism, empirism -
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фил. логический позитивизм (доктрина, предполагающая формулирование научного знания в системе логически взаимосвязанных и эмпирически верифицируемых высказываний об "основных фактах")See: -
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логический позитивизм, доктрина группы философов, известных как члены "Венского кружка".* * *логический позитивизм, доктрина группы философов, известных как члены "Венского кружка".логический позитивизм; теоретико-методологическая позиция, представители которой пытались неэмпирические аспекты философии, этики и эстетики перевести в статус выражения эмоций. -
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Лингвистика: логический позитивизм -
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subst.( filosofi) logisk positivisme -
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log.i.cal pos.i.tiv.ism[l'ɔdʒikəl pɔzitivizəm] n Philos positivismo lógico. -
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mantıksal olumluluk -
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n. philos. логички позитивизам, неопозитивизам -
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Англо-русский словарь по психоаналитике > logical positivism
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s.positivismo lógico. -
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Westminster dictionary of theological terms > logical positivism
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Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау > logical positivism
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mantıksal olumluluk -
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logical ['lɒdʒɪkəl]logique;∎ it's a logical impossibility c'est logiquement impossible;∎ he is incapable of logical argument il est incapable d'avoir un raisonnement logique;∎ a logical conclusion une conclusion logique►► Computing logical file fichier m logique;Linguistics logical form forme f logique;Computing logical operator opérateur m logique;Philosophy logical positivism positivisme m logique, néopositivisme m;logical positivist logicopositiviste mf -
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18 logical empiricism
(logical positivism)منطق عملي ، فلسفه عملي -
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adjective ((thinking or acting) according to the rules of logic: It is logical to assume that you will get a higher salary if you are promoted; She is always logical in her thinking.) lógicological adj lógicotr['lɒʤɪkəl]1 lógico,-aadj.• lógico, -a adj.'lɑːdʒɪkəl, 'lɒdʒɪkəladjective lógico['lɒdʒɪkǝl]1.ADJ lógico•
she's the logical choice for the job — es lógico que sea ella la elegida para el puesto2.CPDlogical positivism N — positivismo m lógico
* * *['lɑːdʒɪkəl, 'lɒdʒɪkəl]adjective lógico -
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См. также в других словарях:
Logical positivism — logical positivism … Philosophy dictionary
Logical positivism — (also known as logical empiricism, scientific philosophy, and neo positivism) is a philosophy that combines empiricism the idea that observational evidence is indispensable for knowledge with a version of rationalism incorporating mathematical… … Wikipedia
logical positivism — logical positivist. a philosophical movement that stresses the function of philosophy as a method of criticizing and analyzing science and that rejects all transcendental metaphysics, statements of fact being held to be meaningful only if they… … Universalium
logical positivism — n. a movement in philosophy which tests all statements by reference to sense experience or the structure of language and is concerned with the unification of the sciences through a common logical language: also called logical empiricism … English World dictionary
logical positivism — noun the form of empiricism that bases all knowledge on perceptual experience (not on intuition or revelation) • Syn: ↑positivism • Derivationally related forms: ↑logical positivist, ↑positivistic (for: ↑positivism), ↑positivist … Useful english dictionary
logical positivism — Also known as logical empiricism and scientific empiricism; the ideas and attitude towards philosophy associated with the Vienna circle. This group was founded by Schlick in 1924, and in effect ended with his death in 1936 and the dispersal of… … Philosophy dictionary
Logical positivism — a philosophy (of science), that originated in the Vienna Circle in the 1920s, which holds that philosophy should aspire to the same sort of rigor as science. Philosophy should provide strict criteria for judging sentences true, false and… … Mini philosophy glossary
logical positivism — (also logical empiricism) noun a form of positivism which considers that the only meaningful philosophical problems are those which can be solved by logical analysis … English new terms dictionary
logical positivism — noun Date: 1931 a 20th century philosophical movement that holds characteristically that all meaningful statements are either analytic or conclusively verifiable or at least confirmable by observation and experiment and that metaphysical theories … New Collegiate Dictionary
logical positivism — See positivism ; Vienna Circle … Dictionary of sociology
logical positivism — noun A 20th century school of philosophy which held that all knowledge is based on logical inferences from empirical observations … Wiktionary